Dr. Eustache Zigashane, who graduated from our program just this summer, published a part of his dissertation at Conflict Resolution Quarterly - an interdisciplinary social sciences journal focused on relationships between theory, research, and practice in the human conflict management, dispute resolution, and peace studies fields. Dr. Zigashane’s article is titled “Conflict Mapping in Multiethnic Society: Developing Resolution Strategies in the Democratic Republic of Congo.”
Dr. Zigashane uses the province of Bas-Uele as a case study to examine the often-overlooked historical conditions that contribute to conflicts among ethnic communities in the Democratic Republic of Congo. Following a conflict mapping model and analyzing qualitative data collected through semi-structured interviews with 20 local authorities and focus group discussions with 80 community leaders, Dr. Zigashane explores alternatives to prevent social conflicts from escalating into direct violence and allow citizens to focus on sustainable development. Specifically, he analyzes the context of conflicts in Bas-Uele and provides information for conflict interpretation, prevention, and management in multi-ethnic settings. Dr. Zigashane’s findings reveal that conflict is pervasive throughout the province and revolves around a trilogy: ethnic identity, customary power, and land ownership. These results enhance our understanding of how threats to harmonious community coexistence can hinder development. Additionally, this paper provides valuable information for policymakers and scholars involved in grassroots conflict transformation efforts.
Congratulations, Dr. Zigashane! This is extremely valuable work and – we are proud of your contribution to the understanding of conflict resolution.